Powered by Google
Home
New This Week
Listings
8 days
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Art
Astrology
Books
Dance
Food
Hot links
Movies
Music
News + Features
Television
Theater
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Classifieds
Adult
Personals
Adult Personals
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Archives
Work for us
RSS
   

Too much!
Martin Amis goes off his own deep end
BY RICHARD C. WALLS
Yellow Dog
By Martin Amis. Miramax Books, 348 pages, $24.95.


Barthelme at home

 

For years, Frederick Barthelme lived under the shadow of his older brother Donald, who mentored both him and their brother Steven (Donald died of cancer in 1989). And when the elder Barthelme’s editors at the New Yorker rejected Frederick’s work, it was because it "sounded too much like Don." Barthelme has described his writing epiphany — the realization that led to the discovery of his own voice — in a couple of ways. In an interview with Terry Gross on Fresh Air, he says it came as he was driving the famous 20-mile bridge where I-10 crosses the Atchafalaya swamp in south-central Louisiana. But in the introduction to his collection The Law of Averages (2000), he says it came as he was eating a piece of supermarket barbecued chicken. "I was thrilled at how wonderful and grotesque this prefab, plastic-wrapped, aluminum-panned, shrinking, falling-apart, sweet-smelling chicken was. Somehow it was the culture." It’s that kind of moment that Barthelme still seeks, and says he’s content to seek, in his fiction.

"I don’t want to have my characters standing on soapboxes leading the charge against X, Y, or Z," he explains with a soft Texas drawl over the phone from Hattiesburg. "I think if we’re honest about it, that ‘narrow spectrum’ is more about our lives than a lot of work that’s just a chest-pounding, strident, elaborate kind of erector-set version of futurism. For example, I’m not a [Don] DeLillo fan. He just seems to me a joke. Excuse me, but haven’t we all thought of this, and thought of this? I’m not interested in the kind of dramatic version of sociology that some people seem to want to write about. The character who is a signpost for a set of ideas — whatever the set of ideas might be — is only a signpost, and you might as well just put the signpost there and save me the trouble of having to extrapolate it out of the character. Or the character becomes part of an argument somebody wants to make. I’m not interested in making arguments. I’m more interested in, ‘Let’s hang out with this person and see how he makes up his life, what decisions he makes, what he thinks about them, how those relate to how we think about some things that are similar in our lives.’ "

Nonetheless, readers do look for signposts in Barthelme’s work, and they get frustrated by the apparent arbitrary nature of his plots. "People in the review world have talked about the degree to which the road trip in Elroy Nights seemed a jump cut in the structure. People get upset because they think it means a certain thing. But for me, it’s a group of people in close proximity interacting with each other, and then you get to run them into different sets of circumstances. In this case we have a robbery, the ongoing affair, the stepdaughter coupling with another character, we have a sex scene. You can do a lot of things very quickly that allow you to explore the characters in a way that might not be so easy to do if there were some overarching plot that was driving things instead. It’s just a slightly different choice of motive and structure that I think other people have different ideas about. One of the delightful pre-publication reviews characterized the robbery scene as a ‘hackneyed robbery.’ I read this and turned to my spouse and said, ‘Wait a minute: this was funny, wasn’t it?’ "

— JG

At the beginning of Yellow Dog, Xan Meo is a celebrity, a TV actor, and his second marriage, unlike his disastrous first one, is satisfyingly civilized. "He was happy now," we are told, though it’s "a delicate state: you could feel the tingle of its stress-equations." Xan comes from a violent, thuggish background, and his current equilibrium is a fragile thing. What’s more, "he was famous, and therefore in himself there was something specious and inflationary, something bigged-up." But Xan is quickly littled-down by a crushing blow to the skull delivered by a stranger for a transgression that will gradually be revealed over the course of the book. Meanwhile, he’s survived the attack but in an altered state, his sophisticated façade of restraint having been replaced by a corrosive sexual appetite and a generally unpleasant demeanor. It’s the return of the repressed in spades, and when he begins to leer at his four-year-old daughter, Billie, matters threaten to take a very nasty turn.

This is an overheated novel even by Amis’s standards, its tone reminiscent, with its hyped-up nastiness, of earlier punkish efforts like Success (1978) and Dead Babies (1975). It consists of three interrelated stories told in alternating chapters and one story that hangs loosely at the close of each section of the book. This odd tale out, which seems meant to serve as some sort of commentary/metaphor on the other three, is an extended puzzler about a dead man in the cargo hold of a plane who’s willing it to crash. The other stories are about a royal scandal involving the daughter of King Henry IX (which places the novel in a parallel universe) and the grungy adventures of a tabloid journalist. Clint Smoker works for the Morning Lark (both he and his rag first appeared in London Fields), and his crowning achievement comes when he gets his own column, an outlet for his vitriolic misogyny called "Yellow Dog."

Yellow Dog the novel is a satire, which explains its wild woolliness and also why so many people in the book have "funny" names, from Xan and his "American wife Russia" to the king, who’s nicknamed Hotty in recognition of his performance as Hotspur in a student production of Henry IV, Part One, and his equerry, one Brendan Urquhart-Gordon, who’s known by the extended acronym Bugger. The king’s butler is named Love, and you just know that Amis is tickled when he can get the three of them in one room. Then there’s the King’s mistress, a Chinese woman named He Zizhen. That leads to this: "As she removed her clothes He caressed him with them, and then with what the clothes contained. He touched him. He touched He. He was hard. He was soft. He touched him and he touched He."

One expects these kind of linguistic high jinks from Amis — there’s also an unfortunate minor character named Andy, who’s referred to as And, and Smoker’s mysterious admirer, who communicates with him in a horrid, condensed e-mail speak: "My i’s r green (tho not with n.v!). My hair is s&y & ‘flyaway.’ " But one expects more. Yellow Dog is entertaining, but after Money (1984) and London Fields (1989), it seems like familiar ground retread but not rethought, and after the somewhat more settled satire of The Information (1995) a step backward.

Amis writes about the modern world from the point of view of the terminally maladjusted, where everything seems fake or toxic or both. He’s aware that the more information becomes available, the less people seem to know — or the less they know what to make of it. He’s at his best — eloquent and funny — when he makes his ironic observations about our ostensibly egalitarian age, as when Xan’s post-trauma physician, Dr. Gandhi, thinks: "How much better it had been, how much more appreciated he had felt, when nobody knew anything — in the time before the publicity of knowledge. Now, instead of the sweating mutes of yesterday, you faced erratically wised-up mountebanks with half-assimilated case-histories, prognoses, quackeries. Dr. Gandhi believed that it would be fractionally harder, henceforward, to get doctors to be doctors, such was the drain on the job-satisfaction."

But this time out, it’s all too much, and the novel runs out of steam about two-thirds of the way through. By the time Clint Smoker gets seriously involved in the pornography business, you’ve probably been desensitized by Amis’s prodigious gift for turning disgust into a well-turned phrase. It’s the kind of book that Amis fans (and I consider myself one) will more or less enjoy, but I can’t imagine that anyone will relish it.


Issue Date: November 14 - 20, 2003
Back to the Books table of contents








home | feedback | masthead | about the phoenix | find the phoenix | advertising info | privacy policy | work for us

 © 2000 - 2007 Phoenix Media Communications Group